DOM manipulation is a powerful tool for creating dynamic webpages with Javascript.
It allows you to access and modify the HTML and CSS of a webpage, giving you the ability to create interactive and engaging experiences for your users.
To get started with DOM manipulation, you’ll need to have a basic understanding of HTML and CSS.
You’ll also need to be familiar with the Document Object Model (DOM), which is the structure of the HTML and CSS elements on a webpage.
Once you have a basic understanding of the DOM, you can start manipulating it with Javascript.
To manipulate the DOM with Javascript, you’ll need to use the Document Object Model API.
This API provides methods for accessing and manipulating the HTML and CSS elements on a webpage.
You can use these methods to add, remove, and modify elements on the page.
document.getElementById()
method.document.createElement()
method.document.removeChild()
method.element.setAttribute()
method.When manipulating the DOM with Javascript, it’s important to keep in mind a few best practices.
document.querySelector()
method to access elements on the page, as it is more efficient than the document.getElementById()
method.document.createDocumentFragment()
method to create elements on the page, as it is more efficient than the document.createElement()
method.element.appendChild()
method to add elements to the page, as it is more efficient than the document.appendChild()
method.Here are some examples of how to use the DOM API to manipulate the HTML and CSS elements on a webpage:
document.querySelector()
method: const element = document.querySelector('#my-element');
document.createDocumentFragment()
method: const fragment = document.createDocumentFragment();
element.removeChild()
method: element.removeChild(childElement);
element.setAttribute()
method: element.setAttribute('class', 'my-class');
element.appendChild()
method: element.appendChild(childElement);