HTML Basics

HTML attributes provide additional information about HTML elements and are used to customize their behavior.

HTML attributes are an important part of HTML basics. They provide additional information about HTML elements and can be used to control how elements are displayed on a web page.

In this guide, we’ll cover everything you need to know about HTML attributes, including how to use them, best practices, and examples.

Getting Started

HTML attributes are added to HTML elements to provide additional information or control how the element is displayed.

Attributes are always added to the opening tag of an element and consist of a name and a value. For example, the href attribute is used to specify the URL of a link:

<a href="https://example.com">Link</a>

How To Use HTML Attributes

To use an HTML attribute, you need to add it to the opening tag of an element.

The syntax for an attribute is name="value".

For example, the href attribute has a value of the URL you want to link to:

<a href="https://example.com">Link</a>

You can also add multiple attributes to an element.

For example, the img element can have the src attribute to specify the image source and the alt attribute to provide an alternative text for the image:

<img src="image.jpg" alt="Image description">

Best Practices

When using HTML attributes, there are a few best practices to keep in mind:

  • Always use lowercase attribute names.
  • Always use double quotes around attribute values.
  • Use the alt attribute for images to provide an alternative text for search engines and screen readers.
  • Use the title attribute to provide additional information about an element.
  • Use the id attribute to give an element a unique identifier.
  • Use the class attribute to group elements together.

Things To Learn

There are many different HTML attributes that you can use to control how elements are displayed on a web page. Here are some of the most common attributes:

  • id – used to give an element a unique identifier.
  • class – used to group elements together.
  • href – used to specify the URL of a link.
  • src – used to specify the source of an image.
  • alt – used to provide an alternative text for an image.
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