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HTML Basics

HTML tables are used to organize and present data in a structured way.

HTML tables are a great way to display data in an organised and easy-to-read format. In this guide, we’ll cover everything you need to know about HTML tables, from getting started to best practices and examples.

Getting Started

To create an HTML table, you’ll need to use the HTML <table> element. This element is used to define the structure of the table, and it should be the first element inside the <body> tag. Inside the <table> element, you’ll need to define the table’s rows and columns using the <tr> and <td> elements, respectively. You can also use the <th> element to define table headers.

How To

  • Create the <table> element and place it inside the <body> tag.
  • Define the table’s rows using the <tr> element.
  • Define the table’s columns using the <td> element.
  • Optionally, define table headers using the <th> element.
  • Add content to the table using the <td> and <th> elements.
  • Close the <table> element.

Best Practices

  • Use semantic HTML elements to structure your table.
  • Use descriptive table headers to make your table easier to understand.
  • Use CSS to style your table.
  • Use the <caption> element to provide a brief description of the table.
  • Use the <thead>, <tbody>, and <tfoot> elements to group related table rows.
  • Use the <colgroup> and <col> elements to group related table columns.
  • Use the scope attribute to define the scope of a table header.
  • Use the rowspan and colspan attributes to create complex tables.
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